Arrange the following “Bi…” words in dictionary order: 1) Billian (assume as printed) 2) Bifurcate 3) Bilateral 4) Bilirubin Choose the correct alphabetical sequence.
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A2, 1, 3, 4
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B4, 3, 2, 1
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C2, 3, 4, 1
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D2, 3, 1, 4
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: 2, 3, 4, 1
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Alphabetical ordering among similar-looking “Bi…” words requires careful comparison beyond the initial shared letters. We proceed lexicographically, character by character.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Words: Bifurcate, Bilateral, Bilirubin, Billian (left as printed).
- All begin with “Bi”.
Concept / Approach:Compare the third letter onward. If two words share longer prefixes, continue comparing the next letters until a difference appears.
Step-by-Step Solution:“Bifurcate” (bif…) vs “Bilateral” (bil…): “f” (102) < “l” (108) ⇒ Bifurcate comes first.For the “bil…” set: compare “Bilateral” (bila…) vs “Bilirubin” (bili…): “a” (97) < “i” (105) ⇒ Bilateral precedes Bilirubin.“Billian” (bill…) must follow Bilirubin (bili…) because “l” (108) > “i” (105) at the fifth position.Final order: Bifurcate → Bilateral → Bilirubin → Billian → indices 2, 3, 4, 1.
Verification / Alternative check:List the four words stacked and compare vertical columns to see where each diverges.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- 2, 1, 3, 4 or 2, 3, 1, 4: place “Billian” too early.
- 4, 3, 2, 1: inverts much of the order.
- None of these: Not needed since a correct order exists.
Common Pitfalls:Assuming all “bil…” words stay grouped without evaluating the fourth and fifth letters, where the decision is made.
Final Answer:2, 3, 4, 1