Problems on Ages — “Surabhi : Neerja = 6 : 7 at present. After 6 years the ratio becomes 15 : 17. Find Neerja’s present age.”

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 28 years

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
When a present-time ratio and a future ratio are given, express present ages using a common multiplier, then apply the future condition to determine that multiplier.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Now: Surabhi : Neerja = 6 : 7 ⇒ S = 6x, N = 7x.
  • After 6 years: (S + 6) : (N + 6) = 15 : 17.


Concept / Approach:
Set up a proportion with the unknown x and solve by cross-multiplication. Integers are expected for typical age problems.


Step-by-Step Solution:

(6x + 6)/(7x + 6) = 15/17.17(6x + 6) = 15(7x + 6) ⇒ 102x + 102 = 105x + 90.Rearrange: 12 = 3x ⇒ x = 4.Neerja N = 7x = 28 years.


Verification / Alternative check:
Now (24, 28) → after 6 years (30, 34) = 15:17 ✓.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
24/26/30/32 years break the 15:17 future ratio when paired with S = 6x.


Common Pitfalls:
Using the same multiplier for future ages instead of adding years; or incorrectly simplifying the ratio before substitution.


Final Answer:
28 years

Discussion & Comments

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
Join Discussion