Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 8 : 9 : 7
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question mixes proportional division and then a fixed increment to each share. First compute actual shares using the original ratio, then add the constant and reduce to the simplest ratio.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Convert the ratio into actual rupee amounts by dividing the total proportionally. Then apply the same increment to all three and finally reduce the triplet to a simplest ratio by dividing by any common factor.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Sum of parts = 7 + 8 + 6 = 21Value of 1 part = 4200 / 21 = ₹200Original shares: Pinku = 7*200 = ₹1400; Rinku = 8*200 = ₹1600; Tinku = 6*200 = ₹1200After adding ₹200 each: 1600, 1800, 1400New ratio = 1600 : 1800 : 1400 = 16 : 18 : 14 = 8 : 9 : 7
Verification / Alternative check:
The common factor 200 divides all three augmented shares, confirming 8 : 9 : 7.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
8 : 9 : 5 and 7 : 9 : 5 do not reflect the equal increment effect. 7 : 8 : 6 is the original, not the updated ratio.
Common Pitfalls:
Adding ₹200 to the ratio numbers directly. Ratios must be converted to actual values before adding constants.
Final Answer:
8 : 9 : 7
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