Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: U
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:This is a classic letter-series problem built on arithmetic jumps in alphabet positions. The task is to find a consistent step between consecutive letters and then extend that rule to predict the next item.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Convert each letter to its numeric position, compute the successive differences, and look for a consistent pattern. Apply the same increment to the last known term to get the answer.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Positions: A(1), G(7), L(12), P(16), S(19).Differences: +6, +5, +4, +3 (a decreasing increment by 1 each time).Next difference should be +2.Next letter = S(19) + 2 = 21 → U.Verification / Alternative check: Why Other Options Are Wrong: Common Pitfalls:Assuming a constant step size or skipping the numeric translation. Converting letters to numbers helps reveal simple arithmetic patterns instantly. Final Answer:U
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