A and B can do a piece of work in 28 and 35 days respectively. They began to work together but A leaves after some time and B completed the remaining work in 17 days. After how many days did A leave?
Aptitude
Time and Work
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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A$7\frac{5}{9}$ days
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B8 days
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C9 days
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D10 days
Answer
Correct Answer: 8 days
Explanation
### Concept & Work Completion
When someone leaves a job early, calculate the work done in the remaining days by the other person, then find how long they worked together on the rest.
$$ \text{Total Work} = \text{Work Together} + \text{Remaining Work} $$
### Step-by-Step Solution
* **Given:** A's time = 28 days, B's time = 35 days.
* A's 1 day work = $1/28$, B's 1 day work = $1/35$.
* B completes remaining work in 17 days. Work done by B in 17 days = $17 \times (1/35) = 17/35$.
* Work done by A and B together initially = $1 - 17/35 = 18/35$.
* (A + B)'s 1 day work = $1/28 + 1/35 = (5 + 4) / 140 = 9/140$.
* Number of days A and B worked together = $\frac{18/35}{9/140}$.
* Days = $(18/35) \times (140/9) = 2 \times 4 = 8$ days.
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
Use LCM for total work. LCM of 28 and 35 is 140. Total work = 140 units.
A's efficiency = $140/28 = 5$ units/day. B's efficiency = $140/35 = 4$ units/day.
B works alone for 17 days: $17 \times 4 = 68$ units.
Remaining work = $140 - 68 = 72$ units.
This 72 units was done by (A+B) together. (A+B) efficiency = $5+4 = 9$ units/day.
Days worked together = $72 / 9 = 8$ days.
### Common Pitfall
Setting up the equation incorrectly by assuming they worked together for $(x-17)$ days instead of $x$ days, or confusing who did the remaining work.
### Final Answer
Therefore, the correct answer is **8 days**.