Radhika walks 50 m South from home, then 20 m East, then 30 m North, and then heads straight back home. In which direction is she walking at that last step?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: North - West

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
We track Radhika’s current location relative to home and then determine the bearing of the straight line from that location back to home.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • South 50 → (0, −50)
  • East 20 → (20, −50)
  • North 30 → (20, −20)
  • Home is at (0, 0).


Concept / Approach:
The direction while walking home is the direction of the vector from current position (20, −20) to (0, 0), i.e., (−20, +20).



Step-by-Step Solution:
Current position: (20, −20).Vector to home: (0 − 20, 0 − (−20)) = (−20, +20).x < 0 → West component; y > 0 → North component.Hence, the direction is North-West.



Verification / Alternative check:
Sketch shows the point lies 20 m East and 20 m South of home; returning path goes diagonally up-left (North-West).



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
North alone lacks the West component; East/South-East point away from home.



Common Pitfalls:
Confusing “direction from home” with “direction towards home.” The question asks the latter.



Final Answer:
North - West

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