Given that $1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .... + 10 = 55$, then the sum $6 + 12 + 18 + 24 + .... + 60$ is equal to
Aptitude
Number System
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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A300
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B330
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C455
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D655
Answer
Correct Answer: 330
Explanation
### Concept & Logic
When evaluating an arithmetic progression, check if the series is simply a scalar multiple of a simpler, known series. Factoring out the greatest common divisor simplifies the calculation entirely.
### Step-by-Step Solution
* **Given:**
$1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .... + 10 = 55$
Target Series: $6 + 12 + 18 + 24 + .... + 60$
* **Calculation / Deduction:**
Observe the terms in the target series. Each term is an exact multiple of $6$.
Factor out the constant multiplier ($6$) from the entire series:
$$ 6 \times (1) + 6 \times (2) + 6 \times (3) + .... + 6 \times (10) $$
$$ = 6 \times (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .... + 10) $$
The bracketed expression is exactly the series provided in the given statement. Substitute the known value ($55$) into the equation:
$$ = 6 \times 55 $$
Calculate the final product:
$$ 6 \times 50 = 300 $$
$$ 6 \times 5 = 30 $$
$$ 300 + 30 = 330 $$
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
**Direct Multiplication:** The core of aptitude tests is pattern recognition. Immediately notice that $6 = 1 \times 6$, and $60 = 10 \times 6$. The whole series is scaled by $6$. You just need to multiply the given total sum by the scalar: $55 \times 6 = 330$.
### Common Pitfall
A common time-wasting pitfall is ignoring the given hint ($1$ to $10 = 55$) and manually applying the arithmetic progression sum formula $S = \frac{n}{2}(a + l)$ to the target series. While it yields the right answer, it eats up valuable seconds in an exam environment.
### Final Answer
**Therefore, the correct answer is 330.**