Active-to-passive voice (modal advice with time expression): Convert the sentence to passive, maintaining the time clause and replacing the repeated pronoun with a suitable passive clause. Source sentence: You should open the wine about three hours before you use it. Instruction: Choose the grammatically correct passive-voice option.
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AWine should be opened about three hours before use.
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BWine should be opened by you three hours before use.
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CWine should be opened about three hours before you use it.
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DWine should be opened about three hours before it is used.
Answer
Correct Answer: Wine should be opened about three hours before it is used.
Explanation
Given data
- Active: You should open the wine about three hours before you use it.
- Structure: modal + verb with a temporal subclause.
Concept / ApproachPassive with modal: should be opened. In the subordinate clause, replace you use it with a passive it is used to avoid an indefinite agent.
Step-by-step transformationObject → subject: the wine → WineMain clause passive: should be openedTime phrase retained: about three hours beforeSubclause passive: it is usedFinal passive: Wine should be opened about three hours before it is used.
Eliminate wrong optionsA: Acceptable concise style but omits it is used; less faithful to the original clause. ❌B: Adds by you; stylistically inferior and unnecessary. ❌C: Remains partly active in the subclause. ❌D: Fully and correctly passive in both parts. ✅
Final AnswerWine should be opened about three hours before it is used.