Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 27
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
A common construction in series questions is a(n) = a(n-1) + a(n-2). We check each position to find the unique violation.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Systematically verify the sum-of-previous-two property; the first mismatch highlights the wrong term.
Step-by-Step Solution:
4 = 1 + 3 ✓7 = 3 + 4 ✓11 = 4 + 7 ✓18 = 7 + 11 ✓Next should be 11 + 18 = 29, but the series shows 27 → mismatch.With 29 in place of 27, the next term is 18 + 29 = 47, which matches the last term.
Verification / Alternative check:
Only by changing 27 to 29 does the entire series align to the rule without further edits.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Changing two terms to “force-fit” a different rule. The minimal edit principle points to 27 as the lone error.
Final Answer:
27
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