In which Cricket World Cup final did Australia defeat England?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 1987, Kolkata, India

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Cricket World Cup finals are historic events, and questions often focus on which teams played, who won, and where matches were held. Australia and England have a long cricketing rivalry, and one of the World Cup finals featured these two teams directly against each other. This question asks in which final Australia defeated England.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The focus is on Cricket World Cup finals.
  • The match in question had Australia and England as opponents, with Australia winning.
  • Options specify different years and venues, such as 1987 in Kolkata and other combinations.
  • We assume standard mens One Day international World Cup finals.


Concept / Approach:
Australia defeated England in the 1987 Cricket World Cup final. This match was played at Eden Gardens in Kolkata, India. It was the first time the Cricket World Cup final was held outside England. By recognising the combination of year, location, and teams involved, we can identify the correct answer from the options.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that the 1975 and 1979 World Cup finals were held in England with different opponents and outcomes.Step 2: Note that the 1983 final was India versus West Indies at Lords, not Australia versus England.Step 3: Remember that the 1987 final was played between Australia and England at Eden Gardens, Kolkata.Step 4: Recognise that in that match, Australia narrowly defeated England to become World Cup champions.Step 5: Select the option 1987, Kolkata, India as correct.


Verification / Alternative check:
Cricket World Cup history lists the 1987 final as Australia versus England at Kolkata, with Australia winning the title.Official tournament summaries confirm the location and opponent, matching exactly with the given option.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
The 1996 final at Lahore featured Sri Lanka and Australia, not Australia versus England. The 1983 final at Lords was India versus West Indies. The 1992 final at Melbourne was Pakistan versus England. The 1975 final at Lords was West Indies versus Australia. Therefore, none of these other combinations describes Australia defeating England in a World Cup final.


Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes mix up years and venues, especially for older World Cups. They may also recall that England played in several finals and confuse which opponent was present in which year. To avoid such errors, it helps to memorise a simple mapping of World Cup finals, such as 1983 for India historic win and 1987 for the Australia versus England final in Kolkata.


Final Answer:
The correct answer is 1987, Kolkata, India, where Australia defeated England in the Cricket World Cup final.

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