Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 14 cm
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question tests the conservation of perimeter (or total wire length) when a wire is reshaped. The wire initially forms a circle, so its length is the circle’s circumference. After reshaping into a rhombus, the same wire length becomes the rhombus perimeter. So, equate circumference of the circle to the perimeter of the rhombus and solve for the circle’s diameter.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute rhombus perimeter, set it equal to circle circumference, then solve for diameter = (perimeter)/pi.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
If diameter is 14 cm, circumference = pi*d = (22/7)*14 = 44 cm, exactly matching the rhombus perimeter 44 cm. Since wire length is conserved, this confirms the answer.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Common mistakes include equating circumference to 2*pi*r but then forgetting to convert to diameter, or using area formulas instead of perimeter/circumference. Another pitfall is assuming the rhombus side equals the circle radius or diameter, which is not implied. Always use the “same wire length” conservation idea.
Final Answer:
14 cm
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