Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Word
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Understanding standard data width terminology prevents confusion when reading documentation. The terms bit, nibble, byte, and word describe increasing sizes often aligned to hardware registers, buses, and memory operations.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Rank units by typical width. In most contexts, a word represents the processor natural data size and exceeds a byte. While specific sizes vary by architecture, word is widely the largest among the listed standard terms.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Order: bit < nibble (4) < byte (8) < word (16 or more).2) Compare magnitudes: word is at least 16 bits in classic usage and can be larger.3) Therefore, word is typically the longest unit listed.
Verification / Alternative check:
Check examples: x86 historically uses 16-bit word, 32-bit double word, 64-bit quad word; ARM and many others use 32-bit word in some documentation.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Assuming byte equals word; forgetting that the exact size of word can vary but remains larger than a byte for most systems.
Final Answer:
Word
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