C#.NET — Determine the correct output for the code: String s1 = "Kicit"; Console.Write(s1.IndexOf('c') + " "); Console.Write(s1.Length);

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 2 5

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This program evaluates two string operations: finding the index of a character and retrieving the length of the string. It checks whether the learner understands zero-based indexing in C#.NET strings and how IndexOf works.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • s1 = "Kicit"
  • Method call: s1.IndexOf('c')
  • Property: s1.Length


Concept / Approach:
Strings in C# are zero-based, meaning the first character is at index 0. IndexOf returns the index of the first occurrence of a given character or substring. Length returns the number of characters in the string.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Characters with indices: 0 → K, 1 → i, 2 → c, 3 → i, 4 → tIndexOf('c') = 2 because c appears at index 2.Length = 5 because there are five characters total.The program prints: "2 5".


Verification / Alternative check:
Test in a C# REPL or Visual Studio project confirms IndexOf('c') == 2 and Length == 5. Output matches expectation.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
(a) and (c) suggest incorrect index or length. (d) assumes length 6, which is wrong. (e) assumes 7, which is also wrong.



Common Pitfalls:
Counting indices from 1 instead of 0 or mistaking Length as the last index rather than number of elements.



Final Answer:
2 5

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