Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 2, 4
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question targets the fundamentals of object instances in C#. Objects have state (fields) and behavior (methods). States vary per instance; behavior is defined once in the type and is callable on each instance.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Each object holds its own copy of instance fields, so two objects can hold different values. Methods are defined on the type and are invoked with a this reference; conceptually each object “has” those behaviors, though the implementation is a single method body shared by all instances.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Create two Sample objects, set different field values; methods act on each object’s this.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
(1) and (3) are plainly incorrect; (5) alone without (2) omits the crucial property of per-object data.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing the single method implementation with per-object behavior; the important takeaway is that objects don’t share instance data.
Final Answer:
2, 4
Discussion & Comments