When only a small interior area must be revealed on a drawing, which section method should the drafter use to expose just that localized region? Choose the section type intended for limited, focused interior detail.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: broken out

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Drawings should balance completeness and clarity. If only a tiny internal feature matters, creating a full or half section is excessive. A localized method is preferred to reveal just the needed interior area without cluttering the sheet.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • A small internal zone requires exposure.
  • Global sectioning would be overkill.
  • Standard drafting conventions apply (hatching, break boundaries).


Concept / Approach:

The broken-out section uses an irregular break line to remove a small surface patch and reveal the interior directly beneath. It is simple to add, does not require a full cutting plane, and focuses attention on the feature of interest.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Circle or outline the small area where the interior must be shown.Sketch a freehand break boundary and “remove” that skin in the view.Apply hatch to the exposed cut surfaces only.Select “broken out” as the correct method.


Verification / Alternative check:

Standards illustrate broken-out sections precisely for cases where a full section would be unnecessary complexity.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Half and full: large-scale sectioning, not localized.

Quarter: not a standard term for localized revelation (see quarter section usage below); it indicates removing a fourth of the object, still too extensive for “small area.”


Common Pitfalls:

Making the break boundary too neat; standards allow an irregular freehand look to differentiate it from cut edges.


Final Answer:

broken out

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