Section lining convention: Are ribs, webs, gear teeth, and similar thin features typically left unhatched when the cutting plane passes longitudinally through them?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Correct

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Section views clarify interior detail by showing material cut by a hypothetical cutting plane with hatch (section) lines. However, some features—such as ribs, webs, and gear teeth—follow special conventions to avoid miscommunication of thickness or strength.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The cutting plane passes lengthwise (longitudinally) through thin plate-like features.
  • Standard mechanical drafting conventions are assumed.
  • Goal is to represent design intent clearly without implying unintended bulk.


Concept / Approach:
Hatching thin reinforcing elements when cut lengthwise can make them appear thicker or “solid,” misleading readers about their function. To prevent this, drafting standards specify that ribs, webs, spoke arms, and gear teeth are often left unhatched in longitudinal sections; the outline conveys their presence while avoiding false emphasis on thickness.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Identify the feature category: thin, plate-like reinforcement or tooth profiles.Recognize the cut orientation: longitudinal through the thin section.Apply convention: omit hatch within the rib/web/tooth; hatch surrounding solid material as usual.Conclude the statement is correct per common drafting practice.


Verification / Alternative check:
Compare two drawings of a flanged bracket with a rib: one hatched, one unhatched across the rib. The unhatched convention communicates a thin stiffener better and avoids overstatement of mass.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Incorrect: Opposes widely taught conventions in mechanical drafting.Only correct for architectural drawings / Only in first-angle: The rule is mechanical-specific and projection-angle independent.


Common Pitfalls:
Hatching ribs in longitudinal section, confusing viewers; forgetting to show a slight space between hatch and boundary to maintain clarity.


Final Answer:
Correct

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