Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 600 rpm
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Revolutions per minute (rpm) equals the linear distance traveled per minute divided by the wheel circumference. Convert speed units to meters per minute; compute circumference from radius.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:rpm = (linear speed in m/min) / C.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Linear speed = 47.52 * 1000 / 60 = 792 m/minCircumference ≈ 2 * (22/7) * 0.21 = 1.32 mrpm ≈ 792 / 1.32 = 600Verification / Alternative check:Using pi ≈ 3.1416 gives C ≈ 1.319, rpm ≈ 600.2, still rounds to 600 rpm.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:200, 250, 300 are far too small given the circumference and speed.
Common Pitfalls:Forgetting to convert km/h to m/min or using diameter instead of radius in the circumference formula.
Final Answer:600 rpm
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