Networking Protocols — Expansion of LCP in PPP In data networking, particularly within the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP), what does the abbreviation LCP stand for?

Introduction / Context:
PPP is a foundational protocol suite for establishing direct connections between two nodes over serial links, dial-up, and certain broadband contexts. Within PPP, LCP is the component that negotiates and configures the data-link layer before any network-layer traffic flows.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Context is PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol), not Ethernet or Wi-Fi.
• LCP is a standardized sub-protocol in PPP.
• We are expanding the acronym, not detailing all features.

Concept / Approach:

LCP expands to Link Control Protocol. It establishes, configures, and tests the data link connection. After LCP brings up a stable link, NCPs (Network Control Protocols) negotiate network-layer specifics (for example, IP Control Protocol for IPv4 parameters).

Step-by-Step Solution:

Identify protocol family: PPP.Recall roles: LCP for link setup/testing, NCP for network-layer options.Match acronym letters to 'Link Control Protocol'.Reject non-standard phrases that do not appear in PPP specs.

Verification / Alternative check:

Networking textbooks and RFCs on PPP describe LCP as the mechanism negotiating MRU, authentication methods, and link quality monitoring prior to network-layer configuration.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Local Connection Protocol: Not a PPP term.Lost/Laggy Connection Problem: Informal phrases, not protocol names.

Common Pitfalls:

Confusing LCP with NCP; LCP handles link parameters, whereas NCPs handle per-protocol network options like IP addresses.

Final Answer:

Link Control Protocol