Web History — Year and Place of the First Web Server Identify when and where the world’s first web server was built and run as part of the early World Wide Web project.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 1990 in Geneva, Switzerland

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The World Wide Web began as a proposal and prototype to help researchers share documents via hypertext. The first web server is a cornerstone milestone that anchors the web’s origin in time and place.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The question asks for both the year and the location of the initial server.
  • 'First web server' refers to the earliest operational HTTP server instance used to serve hypertext documents.


Concept / Approach:

The inaugural web server was built and run in 1990 at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, associated with Tim Berners-Lee’s early WWW work. Distractor choices reference different places or dates that do not align with the web’s documented timeline, and one option contains an anachronistic year far before digital networking existed in that form.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Match the correct year of early WWW operation: 1990.Match the site: CERN (Geneva, Switzerland).Eliminate anachronistic or unrelated locations (Berkeley, Cambridge) for this specific first server.Select '1990 in Geneva, Switzerland'.


Verification / Alternative check:

Authoritative histories of the web consistently cite CERN in Geneva, 1990, as the first running HTTP server’s time and place.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

1985/1988 US locations: Pre-date the WWW server milestone and relate to different research streams.1947 in 'Berningham': Date and spelling are incorrect and pre-web.


Common Pitfalls:

Confusing the first web server with earlier Internet or ARPANET developments; the web layered hypertext (HTTP/HTML) atop networking that already existed.


Final Answer:

1990 in Geneva, Switzerland

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