The Tower of Victory, also known as Vijay Stambh and built by Rana Kumbha in the fifteenth century, is located at which fort city in Rajasthan?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Chittorgarh

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Art and culture questions in Indian history often reference famous towers, pillars, and forts. The Tower of Victory, or Vijay Stambh, is an iconic structure that commemorates a military success of the Rajput ruler Rana Kumbha. Identifying the fort city in Rajasthan where this tower stands helps you connect regional history with geography and architectural heritage, a frequent combination in competitive examinations.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The monument is the Tower of Victory, also known as Vijay Stambh.
  • It was built by Rana Kumbha in the fifteenth century.
  • The question asks which place in Rajasthan houses this tower.
  • Options include Chittorgarh, Udaipur, Ajmer, Jaipur, and Jodhpur.


Concept / Approach:
Vijay Stambh is located inside the Chittorgarh Fort in Rajasthan. It was constructed by Rana Kumbha to commemorate his victory over combined armies of Malwa and Gujarat. The approach is to associate Chittorgarh Fort with both Vijay Stambh and Kirti Stambh, making it one of the most recognisable hill forts in India. While other cities like Jaipur and Udaipur have their own landmarks, the specific tower of victory belongs to Chittorgarh.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recognise that the question is about Vijay Stambh, or Tower of Victory, and asks for its location. Step 2: Recall that this tower stands in the Chittorgarh Fort complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site among the hill forts of Rajasthan. Step 3: Scan the options and identify Chittorgarh as one of the possible answers. Step 4: Eliminate other cities such as Jaipur and Udaipur, which are known for different palaces and forts, and select Chittorgarh as the correct answer.


Verification / Alternative check:
To verify, think of pictures of Chittorgarh Fort where two tall towers often appear in photographs, one of which is Vijay Stambh. Tourism brochures and history books frequently mention Chittorgarh in connection with the courage of Rajput rulers and the construction of this tower by Rana Kumbha. Jaipur is identified more with Hawa Mahal and Amer Fort, Udaipur with City Palace and Lake Pichola, Ajmer with Ajmer Sharif Dargah, and Jodhpur with Mehrangarh Fort. This helps confirm that Vijay Stambh belongs to Chittorgarh.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Udaipur is known as the City of Lakes and is famous for City Palace and other lakeside buildings, but it does not house Vijay Stambh. Ajmer is mainly associated with the dargah of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti and other monuments but not this tower. Jaipur, the Pink City, has Amer Fort, Hawa Mahal, and Jantar Mantar as its key landmarks. Jodhpur is known for Mehrangarh Fort and Umaid Bhawan Palace. None of these cities is the location of the Tower of Victory described in the question.


Common Pitfalls:
A common error is to confuse the location of various forts in Rajasthan because the state has many prominent ones. Another pitfall is to choose Jaipur simply because it is the capital and a major tourist city, ignoring the specific link between Vijay Stambh and Chittorgarh Fort. To avoid confusion, remember the simple pair: Vijay Stambh in Chittorgarh and Hawa Mahal in Jaipur. Organising such pairs in your notes can help you rapidly answer multiple culture questions.


Final Answer:
The Tower of Victory or Vijay Stambh is located in Chittorgarh in Rajasthan.

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