Directions: In the following question, a sentence is given in which the last part is omitted. You must choose the most suitable alternative among the five that should fill the omitted part making the sentence grammatically correct and contextually meaningful. If none of the given alternatives are appropriate to fill the blank, choose option (e) i.e. “none of these” as your answer choice. Financial inclusion, a cornerstone of equitable economic growth, aims to ensure that individuals and communities _______ .
Verbal Reasoning
Logical Sequence of Words
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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Asavings, credit, insurance, and investment opportunities.
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Bfinancial systems that were previously inaccessible.
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Chave access to a wide range of financial services and resources.
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Dlimits their ability to invest in education, healthcare, and entrepreneurship.
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: have access to a wide range of financial services and resources.
Explanation
### Concept & Sentence Structure
This question tests your ability to complete a dependent clause introduced by the conjunction "that". The structure requires a subject ("individuals and communities") followed by a compatible verb phrase.
### Step-by-Step Solution
1. **Identify the missing component:** The sentence states "...aims to ensure that individuals and communities [blank]." Since "individuals and communities" acts as a plural subject, the blank must begin with a plural verb phrase to form a complete predicate.
2. **Evaluate the options:**
- Option (a) consists only of nouns; it lacks a verb.
- Option (b) is a noun phrase; it lacks a primary verb for the subject.
- Option (c) starts with the plural verb "have", matching the subject "individuals and communities", and perfectly aligns with the context of financial inclusion.
- Option (d) uses the singular verb "limits" and logically contradicts the positive goal of financial inclusion.
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
Spot the subject immediately preceding the blank: "individuals and communities". It's a plural subject, so you need a plural verb. Option (c) "have" is the only grammatically viable and logically sound choice.
### Common Pitfall
Choosing option (a) because it lists financial terms related to the topic. However, without a verb like "receive" or "have," the sentence fragment remains incomplete.
### Final Answer
Therefore, the correct answer is **have access to a wide range of financial services and resources.**