Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Only (1)
Explanation:
Core deduction
N is son of V ⇒ V is a parent of N. M is father of N ⇒ M and V are the two parents of N ⇒ M is the husband of V.
Determine M ↔ P
If (1) P is brother of V, then P is M’s brother-in-law. Relation is fixed.
Why (2) is not needed
“Daughter of N is granddaughter of V” is a tautology given N is V’s child; it adds no new information about P. Hence only (1) is necessary.
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