Question 1

Sentence improvement (preposition choice with “facilitate”): fix the phrase to express correct source/means  Original sentence: "Acquisition of certain specific skills can be facilitated from general awareness, education to novel situations"  Choose…

Accepted Answer

Given data The verb is facilitate in the passive: “can be facilitated …”. We need the correct preposition to mark the means/agent that makes acquisition easier. Concept/Approach With passive “be facilitated”, the standard preposition is by to introduce the aiding factor (“facilitated by general awareness / exposure to novel situations”). “From” is not idiomatic here; “felicitated” is a different verb meaning “congratulated.” Step-by-step reasoning Replace “from … to …” with the agentive preposition: can be facilitated by general awareness, education/exposure to novel situations. Option analysis can be facilitated by — correct passive construction and preposition. ✅may facilitate through — changes voice/meaning and uses a less idiomatic preposition.can/may be felicitated … — wrong verb (“felicitate” ≠ facilitate).No correction required — original prepositions are faulty. Common pitfalls Confusing facilitate (make easier) with felicitate (congratulate). Final Answer can be facilitated by

Question 2

Sentence improvement (correlative conjunction and tense): correct the structure “never … nor …” across time  Original sentence: "He never has and ever will take such strong measures."  Choose the option that best corrects tense and correlation.

Accepted Answer

Given data Target meaning: He has not done this in the past and will not do so in the future. Original uses mismatched “never has and ever will …” without a correlative conjunction. Concept/Approach Negated coordination across time is expressed with the correlative pair neither … nor … (or an equivalent “never … nor …”). Past reference typically uses had + past participle when contrasting with a future clause: “had never taken, nor will (he) ever take …”. Step-by-step reasoning Choose the option that supplies (i) the correct negative correlative “nor” and (ii) appropriate tense contrast: had taken nor will ever take (to be read as “had never taken nor will ever take”). Option analysis had taken nor will ever take — provides the needed “nor” and past-vs-future contrast. ✅had taken and will ever take — lacks correlative “nor” and misuses “ever”.has and never will take — incomplete/ill-formed coordination; missing a past participle after “has”.had and ever will take — ungrammatical auxiliaries without complements.No correction required — original is faulty. Common pitfalls Forgetting to use nor after a negative like “neither/never”. Pairing auxiliaries without their required complements. Final Answer … had taken nor will ever take such strong measures.

Question 3

Sentence improvement (active vs passive): choose the correct passive of obligation/requirement  Original sentence: "Technology must use to feed the forces of change."  Select the option that makes the sentence grammatical and natural.

Accepted Answer

Given data Modal “must” + verb “use” appears, but the logical subject (who uses?) is not specified. Concept/Approach When the focus is on technology as the thing acted upon, we require the passive voice: “must be used …”. Option analysis must be used to feed — correct passive infinitive after a modal. ✅must have been using, must be using — progressive aspects with an agented subject, which we do not have.must use having fed — ill-formed non-finite sequence.No correction required — original is ungrammatical. Final Answer must be used to feed the forces of change.

Question 4

Sentence improvement (pronoun agreement with “anyone”): maintain consistent person and number  Original sentence: "Anyone interested in the use of computers can learn much if you have access to a personal computer."  Choose the option that corrects …

Accepted Answer

Given data Indefinite subject: Anyone (singular). Later clause switches to second person: you. Concept/Approach Maintain pronoun consistency: a singular indefinite like Anyone requires a singular reference (he or she/they in modern inclusive style). Exam choices here prefer the formal pair he or she plus a singular verb: has. Option analysis he or she has access — matches singular Anyone and keeps person consistent. ✅they have access — acceptable in modern usage, but many exams still mark it non-parallel when mixed with earlier 3rd-person singular phrasing.access can be available — clumsy, changes meaning.one of them have — agreement error (has required) and awkward. Final Answer … can learn much if he or she has access to a personal computer.

Question 5

Sentence improvement (word choice: “aware” vs “beware”): choose the correct adjective + preposition  Original sentence: "They are not beware of all the facts"  Pick the option that corrects the collocation and preposition.

Accepted Answer

Concept Beware is a verb (e.g., “Beware of dogs”), not an adjective. The correct adjective is aware, and it takes the preposition of: “aware of (the facts)”. Option analysis are not aware of — correct adjective and preposition. ✅are not aware for — wrong preposition.are not to be aware, must not to be aware for — unidiomatic/grammatically incorrect. Final Answer They are not aware of all the facts.

Question 6

Sentence improvement (lexical choice and reflexive misuse): replace “convey ourselves” with the natural verb  Original sentence: "We can not always convey ourselves in simple sentences."  Choose the best correction.

Accepted Answer

Given data Meaning intended: we cannot always say what we mean using simple sentences. Problem: reflexive “ourselves” after “convey” is awkward; “express” is the idiomatic verb. Concept/Approach Use cannot always express to convey the ability to put thoughts into words; also prefer the single-word “cannot”. Option analysis cannot always express — correct verb and form. ✅cannot always convey — missing object (“ideas/thoughts”) and still less idiomatic than “express”.can not … variants — spacing of “cannot” is usually one word in formal English; options (b)/(d) also keep less natural verbs.No correction required — original is unidiomatic. Final Answer We cannot always express ourselves in simple sentences.

Question 7

Sentence improvement (subject–verb agreement): match “what … is/are” with the true subject  Original sentence: "What does agonise me most is not this criticism, but the trivial reason behind it."  Choose the option that corrects the finite verb form.

Accepted Answer

Concept In cleft-like structures, the verb agrees with the subject complement: “What … agonises me most is …”. The true subject is the what-clause treated as singular; the main verb must be third-person singular: agonises. Option analysis agonises me most — correct finite verb form and order. ✅most agonising me, agonising me most — participial fragments, not finite clauses.I most agonised — wrong subject and meaning.No correction required — original auxiliary “does” is unnecessary and ungrammatical here. Final Answer Correct core clause: “What agonises me most is not this criticism …”.

Question 8

Sentence improvement (preposition with “defer” + time): choose the correct preposition for postponement  Original sentence: "As there was no time, the remaining items were deferred into the next meeting."  Select the most appropriate correction.

Accepted Answer

Concept The verb defer collocates with time expressions using till/until (or to with dates). “Into” is incorrect for postponement to a future time. Step-by-step reasoning Maintain past passive (“were deferred”) and use the time preposition: till the next meeting. Option analysis were deferred till — correct tense, voice, and preposition. ✅are deferred till — wrong tense (present vs past context “as there was no time”).were deferred to — sometimes used with exact dates/times, but many exams prefer “till/until the next meeting”.had deferred with — wrong voice and preposition. Final Answer … items were deferred till the next meeting.

Question 9

Sentence improvement (remove incorrect preposition with “despite”): fix opener expressing concession  Original sentence: "Despite of their differences on matters of principles, they all agree on the demand of hike is salary?"  Choose the option that…

Accepted Answer

Concept Despite (and in spite of) are prepositions of concession. Despite is used without “of”: “Despite their differences …”. Option analysis Despite their — correct start: preposition + determiner + noun. ✅Despite of the/for/off — ungrammatical with “despite”.No correction required — original contains the error “Despite of”. Common pitfalls Mixing the forms: Despite (no “of”) vs. In spite of (requires “of”). Final Answer Despite their differences …

Question 10

English grammar — sentence improvement (superlative form and adverb vs. determiner): Correct the highlighted part to make the sentence natural and grammatical.  Original sentence: "The man who has committed such a serious crime must get the mostly s…

Accepted Answer

Given data Phrase in question: "mostly severe" following "the". Context demands a superlative degree of the adjective severe. Concept/Approach Use the superlative with a determiner: the most + adjective. "Mostly" is an adverb of frequency/extent, not the superlative marker. Option analysis B. "get the most severe" → correct superlative structure and verb form. ✔A/D → wrong forms and word order ("mostly severely", "severe most"). ✖C → adverb "severely" (manner) instead of adjective; wrong tense. ✖E → original has "mostly severe", which is incorrect. ✖ Corrected sentence "The man … must get the most severe punishment." Final Answer get the most severe

Question 11

English usage — comparison idiom ("so … as"): Replace the incorrect comparative marker to improve the sentence.  Original sentence: "For many centuries in Indian history there was no city so famous like the city of Ujjain."  Choose the option that y…

Accepted Answer

Given data Pattern used: "no city so famous like …" Context: negative comparison ("no city …"). Concept/Approach After a negative, standard English prefers the idiom so + adjective + as rather than "as … as". Therefore, we need "so famous as". Option analysis A. "as" → gives "so famous as" → correct. ✔B. "such as" → introduces examples, not a comparison.C/D → incorrect phraseology.E → original "so famous like" is nonstandard. Corrected sentence "… there was no city so famous as the city of Ujjain." Final Answer as

Question 12

English grammar — embedded question (no inversion and correct tense): Improve the sentence by fixing the underlined part.  Original sentence: "We don't know how did the thief made an escape."  Choose the best replacement for the highlighted portion.

Accepted Answer

Given data Main clause is declarative: "We don't know …" Subclause is an embedded wh-question describing a past event. Concept/Approach Embedded questions do not use subject–auxiliary inversion. Use the normal order: "how the thief made (an escape)". Option analysis C. "how the thief made" → correct non-inverted order and past tense. ✔A. "did make" is emphatic and awkward here.B. Present tense "does make" is wrong.D. Passive/inverted and changes meaning.E. Original is ungrammatical ("how did the thief made"). Final Answer how the thief made

Question 13

English usage — noun modifier with possessive time expression: Decide whether a correction is needed.  Original sentence: "He is a singer of repute, but his yesterday's performance was quite disappointing."  Choose the best option.

Accepted Answer

Given data Time-noun as a possessive modifier: "yesterday's performance". Subject–verb agreement: "performance … was". Concept/Approach Using a temporal noun in the possessive is idiomatic (e.g., "yesterday's match", "today's paper"). The sentence is grammatical and clear as written. Option analysis E. "No correction required" → correct. ✔A/D → unnatural/incorrect phrasing.B → missing possessive "’s"; acceptable in some styles but less idiomatic here.C → plural verb with singular subject is wrong. Final Answer No correction required

Question 14

English idiom — "make both ends meet": Replace the incorrect infinitival structure to fix the sentence.  Original sentence: "Their earnings are such that they find it difficult to make both ends to meet."  Choose the best improvement for the underli…

Accepted Answer

Given data Standard idiom: make both ends meet (= manage with available income). Construction: "find it difficult + to + bare infinitive". Concept/Approach Keep the idiom intact and use a simple infinitive after "to": "to make both ends meet". Any added "to" before "meet" is ungrammatical. Option analysis C. "to make both ends meet" → correct idiom and structure. ✔A/B/D → malformed or wordy; wrong prepositions or gerunds.E → original duplicates "to". Corrected sentence "… they find it difficult to make both ends meet." Final Answer to make both ends meet

Question 15

English usage — correct preposition with "rush": Choose the option that improves the sentence's prepositional phrase.  Original sentence: "He has received no other message than an urgent telegram asking him to rush his village immediately."  Select …

Accepted Answer

Given data Verb–preposition pairing with a destination noun ("village"). Concept/Approach With motion verbs like rush, use the preposition to before the destination: "rush to his village". Option analysis C. "asking him to rush to his village" → correct. ✔A/B/D/E → wrong form or missing/incorrect preposition. Corrected sentence "… an urgent telegram asking him to rush to his village immediately." Final Answer asking him to rush to his village

Question 16

English grammar — plural of "phenomenon": Choose the correct plural noun to complete the sentence.  Original sentence: "One of the most significant phenomenons of our time has been the development of cinema."  Select the best replacement for the hig…

Accepted Answer

Given data Noun in a prepositional phrase after a superlative: "one of the most significant ___ of our time". Concept/Approach Phenomenon (singular) → phenomena (plural). After "one of the most …", the head noun must be plural. Option analysis B. "phenomena" → correct plural form. ✔A → singular; wrong after "one of the …".C/D → non-words.E → retains incorrect "phenomenons". Final Answer phenomena

Question 17

English grammar — third conditional / inversion with "had": Fix the conditional clause to make the sentence correct.  Original sentence: "Had you been told me about your problem, I would have helped you."  Choose the best correction for the underlin…

Accepted Answer

Given data Counterfactual past condition + result ("would have helped"). Original uses "been told me" (faulty double object/passive). Concept/Approach Third conditional structure: If you had told me … → Inversion without "if": Had you told me …. Use the bare past participle after "had". Option analysis C. "had you told" → correct inverted conditional. ✔A/D → wrong auxiliary ("would have" in if-clause / present perfect).B → ungrammatical doubling ("Had you have told").E → original is incorrect. Corrected sentence "Had you told me about your problem, I would have helped you." Final Answer had you told

Question 18

English usage — focus construction with "not until": Replace the faulty time-focus clause.  Original sentence: "It was until many years later that Gandhi became a rebel against authority."  Choose the option that corrects the focus structure.

Accepted Answer

Given data Emphatic cleft structure with temporal focus. Concept/Approach The idiom is It was not until + time expression + that + clause. The negative "not" is essential. Option analysis A. "It was not until many years …" → correct starter to the structure. ✔ (The full corrected sentence is implied.)B/D → incorrect phrases.C → incomplete/changes meaning.E → original misses "not". Corrected sentence (complete) "It was not until many years later that Gandhi became a rebel against authority." Final Answer It was not until many years

Question 19

English idiom — "rise to the occasion": Choose the option that gives the correct fixed expression.  Original sentence: "Anand has the guts to rise from the occasion and come out successfully."  Select the best replacement for the underlined words.

Accepted Answer

Given data Intended idiom: meet a challenge capably. Concept/Approach The fixed idiom is rise to the occasion, not "rise from/against the occasion". Option analysis C. "to rise to" → completes the idiom correctly ("rise to the occasion"). ✔A/B/D → incorrect prepositions or wrong verb ("raise").E → keeps the nonstandard expression. Corrected sentence "Anand has the guts to rise to the occasion and come out successfully." Final Answer to rise to

Question 20

Sentence improvement (question tag and auxiliary–main verb order): fix inversion and agreement in a tag question  Original sentence: "If you are thinking about investigation overseas, isn't it makes sense to find an experience guide?"  Choose the be…

Accepted Answer

Given data Main clause idea: “It … make(s) sense.” Erroneous tag in the original: “isn’t it makes …” (double marking with is + makes). Concept/Approach For present simple with lexical verbs, the auxiliary do/does carries negation and inversion in tag-like confirmations: “doesn’t it make sense?” The main verb must be in the base form after the auxiliary. Step-by-step correction Replace “isn’t it makes” → doesn’t it make.Also note spelling/word choice issues: “an experienced guide,” not “experience guide” (vocabulary point; not examined in options). Option analysis doesn’t it make — correct auxiliary, negation, inversion, and base verb. ✅does it make — lacks the confirming negative tag sense present in the original.is it making, it is not making — wrong auxiliary (be) and aspect for “make sense.”No correction required — the original is ungrammatical. Common pitfalls Using be instead of do/does in present-simple tags. Keeping “makes” after an auxiliary; the main verb must be bare infinitive. Final Answer doesn’t it make

Sentence Correction Questions