Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Pakistan
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Knowledge of important latitudes and their paths across different countries is a common topic in world and Indian geography. The Tropic of Cancer, located at about 23.5 degrees north, passes through several countries in Asia. This question asks you to identify which one of the listed South Asian countries does not lie on this latitude line.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The Tropic of Cancer runs eastward from Africa into Asia. In South Asia and nearby regions, it clearly cuts across India, then continues into Bangladesh and Myanmar, and further into southern China. Pakistan, although a neighbour of India, lies mostly to the west of India and is not intersected by this latitude. To answer correctly, it is sufficient to recall a basic map showing the path of the Tropic of Cancer through the Indian subcontinent.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that in South Asia the Tropic of Cancer passes through central India.Step 2: From India, the latitude line continues eastward into Bangladesh.Step 3: From Bangladesh, it further extends into Myanmar before moving towards China.Step 4: Pakistan lies to the north west of India and is not crossed by the Tropic of Cancer.Step 5: Therefore, among the given options, Pakistan is the country not crossed by this latitude.
Verification / Alternative check:
If you look at any atlas that marks latitudes, you will see the Tropic of Cancer running through Indian states such as Gujarat and West Bengal, then crossing Bangladesh and Myanmar. It does not touch Pakistan. This confirms that Pakistan is the correct choice as the country through which the Tropic of Cancer does not pass.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
India: The Tropic of Cancer passes through several central and eastern Indian states, so India is not correct as an answer.Bangladesh: The Tropic of Cancer crosses Bangladesh roughly through its central region.Myanmar: The latitude line passes through northern Myanmar as it continues toward China.
Common Pitfalls:
Candidates often mix up Pakistan and Bangladesh in geography questions due to proximity and historical links. Another pitfall is to assume that any country near India is touched by the same latitude, which is not true. Practising map based questions and visually tracing latitude lines during revision can help avoid such errors. Remembering a simple list of Asian countries crossed by the Tropic of Cancer is a very effective exam strategy.
Final Answer:
The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through Pakistan.
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