Conveying ultrafine powders (e.g., <75 μm): which conveyor type is generally preferred for reliable transport over distance?

Chemical Engineering Mechanical Operations Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    Belt conveyor
  • B
    Pneumatic conveyor
  • C
    Screw conveyor
  • D
    None of these

Answer

Correct Answer: Pneumatic conveyor

Explanation

Introduction / Context:Very fine powders fluidize easily and can dust or segregate on belts and in screws. Pneumatic conveying suspends particles in air, enabling controlled, enclosed transport.

Concept / Approach:Pneumatic systems (dilute or dense phase) provide high enclosure, minimal spillage, and low mechanical degradation for ultrafines. Belts suffer from windage and dust; screws may compact or smear fine powders and have higher leakage/dusting at clearances.

Final Answer:Pneumatic conveyor

Discussion & Comments
No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
Join Discussion