Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: ≈ 3.5 kΩ
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Reactance depends on both element value and operating frequency. For inductors in series, the inductances add first; their combined reactance is then X_L = 2 * pi * f * L_total. This calculation is common when sizing drive stages or estimating filter impedances at test frequencies such as 1 kHz.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Total inductance for series inductors: L_total = L1 + L2. Then compute X_L = 2 * pi * f * L_total. Convert the answer to kilo-ohms for comparison with the options. This two-step process (sum L, then apply formula) is the reliable approach.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Back-of-envelope: 2 * pi * 1k ≈ 6.28k; times 0.55 ≈ 3.45k Ω, consistent with the detailed computation. A quick SPICE AC analysis would report a magnitude near 3.46 kΩ at 1 kHz ignoring resistive losses.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to sum L before applying the formula; mixing angular frequency ω = 2 * pi * f with f; or unit errors (using mH without converting to H). Keep track of base units to avoid kilo-factor mistakes.
Final Answer:
≈ 3.5 kΩ total inductive reactance at 1.0 kHz.
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