Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 8
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This is an inverse-variation question. If daily consumption rises by a certain percentage, the number of days the fixed quantity lasts falls in inverse proportion.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The total petrol is fixed. Duration (days) * daily use = constant. Hence new days = old days / 1.25.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Let the tank contain 10 units and original daily use be 1 unit/day. After a 25% rise, daily use = 1.25 units/day. Then days = 10 / 1.25 = 8.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
5, 6, and 7 result from over-reducing; 9 assumes too small an increase in daily use.
Common Pitfalls:
Subtracting 25% from 10 directly (to get 7.5) instead of applying inverse proportion.
Final Answer:
8
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