Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: dally
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question tests knowledge of English vocabulary, focusing on the verb dabble. In competitive exams, candidates often face synonym questions where the target word can have both literal and figurative meanings. Dabble is one such verb. Understanding its nuance helps with reading comprehension and precise expression. The learner must choose the option that is closest in sense to dabble in the usual context of a person casually involving themselves in an activity without deep commitment.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The verb dabble has two related senses. Literally, it can mean to splash hands or feet in water. Figuratively, it means to take part in an activity in a casual or superficial way, without serious dedication. For example, someone may dabble in painting, teaching, or the stock market, meaning that they try it out lightly without turning it into a major occupation. The correct synonym should therefore capture the idea of playing with something or lingering in an activity without strong commitment, rather than being serious, strict, or deeply thoughtful.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
To verify, we can try substituting the options into a sentence. Consider the sentence He dabbles in the share market. Replacing dabbles with dallies gives He dallies in the share market, which still suggests a slow, casual interest. In contrast, He is solemn in the share market or He is austere in the share market change the meaning completely, conveying seriousness or strictness rather than light involvement. Therefore, dally is the best available synonym for dabble in this context, especially when the focus is on casual participation.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Learners sometimes confuse words because of their tone rather than meaning. Since dabble feels like a somewhat light word, some candidates mistakenly connect it with meditative calm or solemn seriousness. Another mistake is to focus on the literal sense of splashing water and then try to match it with emotional qualities. To avoid such errors, always remember to check typical usage patterns, for example dabble in music, which clearly indicates trying something out without real dedication. Recognising this sense will guide you toward dally as the only option that fits the core idea of casual involvement.
Final Answer:
dally
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