Select the synonym (word closest in meaning) of the verb "to visualise".

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: to anticipate

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This vocabulary question asks you to choose a synonym for the verb "to visualise". In many contexts, "visualise" means to form a mental image of something or to imagine something that will happen in the future. You must select the option that comes closest to that sense among the given alternatives.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Target verb: "to visualise".
  • Option A: to repudiate.
  • Option B: to anticipate.
  • Option C: to eschew.
  • Option D: to scorn.
  • We assume the question focuses on the common meaning of visualise as imagine or foresee.


Concept / Approach:
"Visualise" is often used to mean "imagine clearly in the mind" or "picture mentally". When you visualise success or an event, you are anticipating it and forming a mental picture of it happening. "Anticipate" means to expect or look forward to something, often with some mental preparation. The other options have negative meanings unrelated to imagination or expectation, so they cannot be synonyms.



Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Think of typical uses of "visualise": for example, "Visualise your goals" or "I can visualise the scene clearly". The verb involves mental imagery and sometimes future expectation.Step 2: Examine option B, "to anticipate". This means to expect or foresee something in advance. When you anticipate an event, you often mentally picture how it will be, which is close to visualising it.Step 3: Examine option A, "to repudiate". This means to reject or refuse to accept something, which is unrelated to imagining or picturing.Step 4: Examine option C, "to eschew". Eschew means to avoid deliberately, again not connected to forming mental images.Step 5: Examine option D, "to scorn". Scorn means to feel or express contempt or disdain. This is a strong negative attitude, not a mental picture. Therefore only "to anticipate" comes reasonably close to "to visualise" in typical exam usage.


Verification / Alternative check:
Try substitution in example sentences. "She visualised her future success" is similar in sense to "She anticipated her future success", because both express a mental preview of something that has not yet happened. Replacing "visualised" with "repudiated", "eschewed" or "scorned" completely changes the meaning and makes the sentence incorrect.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
"Repudiate" is about denial and rejection. "Eschew" is about avoiding something, especially on moral grounds. "Scorn" is about contempt and strong dislike. None of these verbs describe picturing, imagining or foreseeing future events or scenes in the mind, so they cannot be synonyms of "visualise".



Common Pitfalls:
Because "visualise" is strongly linked to images, students may look for a word meaning "see" or "look". However, exam setters may test the broader meaning of imagining or foreseeing. In the absence of a direct "imagine" option, "anticipate" is the closest because it involves mental preparation for something that is expected to occur.



Final Answer:
The option closest in meaning to "to visualise" is to anticipate, so option B is correct.


More Questions from English

Discussion & Comments

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
Join Discussion