Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Confidant
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This vocabulary question asks for another word for "special friend". The phrase suggests more than just a casual contact; it implies closeness, trust, and emotional sharing. In English, there are several words that describe types of friends, but only one of the given options captures the idea of someone in whom you place special trust and with whom you share personal thoughts.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
A "special friend" in common speech often refers to someone you feel particularly close to, someone who stands out from other friends. The key ideas are trust, emotional closeness, and sharing secrets. The word "confidant" (for a male) or "confidante" (for a female) specifically means a person you trust deeply and with whom you share private matters. This is much stronger than "friend" and matches the phrase well. The other options describe relationships that are more distant or even negative, so they cannot be correct substitutes.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Identify the qualities implied by "special friend": closeness, trust, and sharing of private feelings.Step 2: Examine "Acquaintance". This means someone you know slightly but not well, which is the opposite of a very close friend.Step 3: Examine "Confidant". This means a person with whom you share secrets and private matters because you trust that person deeply.Step 4: Examine "Rival". A rival is someone who competes with you, which does not fit the idea of a supportive special friend.Step 5: Examine "Stranger". This is someone you do not know at all, clearly the opposite of a friend.Step 6: Conclude that "Confidant" is the only option that reflects the meaning of a special, trusted friend.
Verification / Alternative check:
If you look at example sentences, you might see lines like "She is my closest confidant; I tell her everything" or "Over the years he became my confidant and advisor". In these cases, "confidant" clearly refers to a special friend with a deep bond. When "acquaintance" is used in context, it usually signals distance: "He is not a close friend, just an acquaintance." "Rival" and "stranger" almost always appear in competitive or unfamiliar situations, not in descriptions of trusted friendship. This makes it clear that "confidant" is the correct answer.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
"Acquaintance" is wrong because it means someone you know only a little or meet occasionally, without the deep trust suggested by "special friend". "Rival" is wrong because it refers to someone you compete against, such as in a sport, business, or exam, and competition often includes tension rather than closeness. "Stranger" is wrong because it describes someone unknown to you, which is completely incompatible with the idea of being special and trusted. None of these words captures the warmth and trust in the phrase "special friend".
Common Pitfalls:
Some learners may confuse "acquaintance" with "friend" and believe it means the same thing, but in careful usage it actually signals a weaker relationship. Others might be attracted to "confidant" but unsure of its meaning, or see it as formal and hesitate. A good habit is to pay attention to the emotional level implied by a phrase. When the question suggests a deeper, more intimate relationship, you should look for a word that carries that sense of trust, such as "confidant", rather than a general term like "acquaintance". Building a mental map of relationship words from stranger to acquaintance to friend to confidant can help you in future questions.
Final Answer:
The best word for a special, trusted friend is Confidant.
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