Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Fortuitous : Accidental
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Verbal analogies often pair a higher-register adjective with its common synonym. “Stygian” means extremely dark or gloomy; thus the pair reflects synonymy. We must select the option where the first adjective has “almost the same meaning” as the second, not an antonym or unrelated term.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
“Fortuitous” means happening by chance; “accidental” is a close, common synonym conveying the same core sense. The other options pair words that are not synonymous (some are oppositional or unrelated).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify stem relation: rare adjective → common synonym.Scan options for true synonymy.Select “Fortuitous : Accidental.”
Verification / Alternative check:
Standard dictionaries list fortuitous ≈ accidental (though sometimes with nuance about chance vs. good fortune; the core sense of “by chance” matches).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing connotation with denotation; focus on core meaning equivalence.
Final Answer:
Fortuitous : Accidental
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