Which Indian state has the highest percentage of literate unemployed persons, reflecting a situation where many educated people are still unable to find suitable jobs?

Introduction / Context:
Unemployment is not just a problem among the uneducated. In some regions, even people with relatively high levels of education face difficulty in finding suitable jobs. This creates a situation of literate unemployment or educated unemployment. In India, certain states with very high literacy rates also experience high rates of unemployment among educated youth. This question asks which state has the highest percentage of literate unemployed, a fact that is frequently highlighted in discussions on regional development and labour markets.

Given Data / Assumptions:
We are comparing percentages of literate unemployed persons across Indian states.The options provided are Andhra Pradesh, Manipur, Kerala, and Gujarat.We assume widely reported trends in labour statistics where one particular state stands out.Literate unemployed refers to people who can read and write and may even have higher qualifications but are jobless.

Concept / Approach:
Kerala is well known for having one of the highest literacy rates in India. At the same time, it has been reported to have a relatively high rate of unemployment, especially among educated youth. People complete schooling and higher education but often do not find enough quality jobs within the state, leading to migration or temporary joblessness. This combination of high literacy and significant unemployment results in a high percentage of literate unemployed persons in Kerala, making it the correct answer for this question.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Kerala has achieved near universal literacy and scores very high on social indicators like education and health.Step 2: Remember that despite these achievements, Kerala has faced a persistent problem of unemployment, particularly among educated youth.Step 3: Compare this with states like Andhra Pradesh, Manipur, and Gujarat, which have different combinations of literacy and unemployment but are less frequently cited for high literate unemployment.Step 4: Connect the idea that a highly literate population with limited job opportunities will naturally lead to a higher proportion of literate unemployed.Step 5: Select Kerala as the state with the highest percentage of literate unemployed persons.

Verification / Alternative check:
Government reports and labour surveys often mention Kerala when discussing educated unemployment. Many exam preparation books give examples of Kerala as a state where students complete degrees in large numbers but have to migrate to other states or abroad to find jobs. This pattern is less strongly associated with the other options listed. Such repeated mention in official and educational materials confirms that Kerala has the highest percentage of literate unemployed among the options given.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Andhra Pradesh: While it faces employment challenges, it is not the state most commonly identified with the highest literate unemployment rate.Manipur: This north eastern state has its own socio economic issues, but it is not typically cited as having the highest percentage of literate unemployed.Gujarat: Gujarat is generally known for industrial growth and entrepreneurship, and although unemployment exists, it does not match Kerala in terms of reported literate unemployment.

Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes assume that poorer or less industrialised states must have the highest unemployment of every type. However, literate unemployment is specifically about educated people without jobs, which is more likely to appear in regions with high literacy and limited high quality employment opportunities. Remembering that Kerala combines excellent education indicators with significant educated unemployment helps avoid mistakes in this type of question.

Final Answer:
The Indian state with the highest percentage of literate unemployed persons is Kerala.