Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 324
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This is a straightforward radical equation where the square root of a fraction equals a given rational number. Squaring both sides clears the square root and yields a simple linear equation in y.
Given Data / Assumptions:
√(y/169) = 54/39 = 18/13.
Concept / Approach:
Square both sides carefully: (√(y/169))^2 = (18/13)^2 ⇒ y/169 = 324/169. Then multiply both sides by 169 to isolate y.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Substitute back: √(324/169) = √324/√169 = 18/13 = 54/39. Checks out.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
108 and 169 square-root to different ratios; 2916 and 4800 are overestimates not matching the given equality.
Common Pitfalls:
Squaring only the numerator or denominator, or failing to simplify 54/39 to 18/13 first (though not required, it makes the check clearer).
Final Answer:
324
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