Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 2
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This problem hinges on properties of exponents and reciprocals. Recognizing that (q/p) = (p/q)^(−1) converts the equation to a simple equality of exponents, allowing quick solution for n.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Rewrite (q/p)^(n−3) as (p/q)^(−(n−3)). Since the bases match and are positive and not 1, we equate exponents directly.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Substitute n = 2: LHS = (p/q)^(1) = p/q; RHS = (q/p)^(−1) = p/q. Both sides match.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting that (q/p) = (p/q)^(−1) or mishandling the minus sign when moving exponents across the equality.
Final Answer:
Discussion & Comments