Automatic transmissions — purpose of smooth shift mechanisms In an automatic transmission, why is a smooth shift mechanism desirable during gear changes?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Yes

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Automatic transmissions use hydraulic control, clutches, and bands to change ratios. Shift quality influences vehicle comfort, driveline durability, and traction management.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Question asserts that smooth shift mechanisms reduce shock at gear changes.
  • Applies to torque-converter automatics and modern automated units with clutch-to-clutch shifting.
  • Passenger vehicle context.



Concept / Approach:
Shift shock is a rapid change in torque transmitted through the driveline, felt as a jolt. Smooth shift strategies modulate clutch pressure rise, synchronise turbine and gearset speeds, and momentarily adjust engine torque to reduce impact loads and improve comfort.



Step-by-Step Solution:
Recognise shift shock arises from sudden torque handover.Use controlled hydraulic pressure and timing to coordinate element engagement.Result: reduced shock, smoother shift feel, less component stress.



Verification / Alternative check:
Transmission control modules incorporate adaptive learning for clutch fill times and pressure ramps precisely to minimise shift shock.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Answering “No” ignores well-established design goals and control methods aimed at improving shift quality.



Common Pitfalls:
Confusing shift shock with engine surge or mount judder; proper diagnostics distinguish between control calibration and mechanical faults.



Final Answer:
Yes

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