Read the following passage about the human eye and answer the question. What name is given to the sense perception released by the brain after the eye converts light into nerve impulses?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Sight

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The passage explains how the human eye, in coordination with the nervous system and the brain, produces the experience of seeing. It describes each stage, from light hitting the retina to the interpretation by the brain. The question asks for the specific term used in the passage to describe the final sense perception after nerve impulses reach the brain.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • When light reflected from an object falls on the retina, it induces nerve impulses.
  • These nerve impulses travel through the optic nerve to the brain.
  • The brain interprets the impulses as a sense perception.
  • The passage explicitly says that this sense perception is called sight.
  • The passage does not use the words blindness, glare, or generic image as names for this perception.


Concept / Approach:
This is a direct vocabulary based comprehension question. The correct method is to recall the exact wording in the passage. The phrase to focus on is “interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight.” We must then pick the option that repeats the same term rather than a loosely related concept.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Locate the part of the passage where conversion of light into nerve impulses and the brain's role is described. Step 2: Identify the exact phrase: the eye converts light to nerve impulses that are interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight. Step 3: Notice that the key phrase is “sense perception called sight.” Step 4: Compare this phrase with the answer options. Step 5: Choose option c, “Sight,” because it directly matches the passage.


Verification / Alternative check:
To verify, we can rule out the other options. Blindness is the absence of vision, glare is an uncomfortable intensity of light, and image is a general word for visual representation. The author clearly wishes to name the normal perception of vision and uses the familiar everyday term “sight.” Therefore, the only accurate choice is sight.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Option a: Blindness is the loss of vision, which contradicts the idea of successful sight.
  • Option b: Image is too general and is not the specific term used by the author to name the sense perception.
  • Option d: Glare refers to harsh or painfully bright light, not to normal visual perception.


Common Pitfalls:
Sometimes test takers overthink such questions and try to interpret “sense perception” as a technical term, which may lead them toward the word “image.” Others may confuse the idea of perception with unusual visual effects like glare. The best practice in reading comprehension is to remember that the passage often gives the exact word or phrase that must be chosen, so quoting it accurately is enough to find the correct answer.


Final Answer:
Sight is the correct answer because the passage explicitly calls the sense perception created by the brain after processing nerve impulses by that name.

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