Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 3cm
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Sector area links a portion of a circle to its radius through the central angle fraction. By equating the given sector area to the fractional part of the full circle area, the radius follows directly.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The sector with central angle theta has area (theta/360) * pi * r^2. With theta = 120, this factor is 120/360 = 1/3. So (1/3) * pi * r^2 = 66/7. Solve for r using a convenient rational value for pi = 22/7 to keep arithmetic clean.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Back-substitute: Full area = pi * r^2 ≈ (22/7) * 9 = 198/7. Sector is one third of that: (1/3) * 198/7 = 66/7 cm^2, matching the given value exactly.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:
3cm
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