Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 24
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:For a rhombus, area equals half the product of its diagonals. Thus, knowing the area and one diagonal allows us to directly compute the other diagonal using a simple algebraic rearrangement.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Use A = (d1 * d2) / 2 ⇒ d2 = 2A / d1. Substitute the values to find d2 exactly.
Step-by-Step Solution:
d2 = (2 * 84) / 7 = 168 / 7 = 24 cmVerification / Alternative check:Check: (7 * 24)/2 = 84 cm², which matches the given area perfectly.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:12 and 36 halve or 1.5x the correct value; 48 doubles the right answer; only 24 satisfies A = (d1 * d2)/2.
Common Pitfalls:Confusing the rhombus area with the parallelogram area (b * h) is unnecessary here; the diagonal formula is the direct route.
Final Answer:24
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