Read the passage about Tryst with Destiny carefully and choose the option that best describes the most dominant voice or tone in Nehru speech.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: the voice of optimism

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:

This question asks you to identify the dominant voice or tone in Nehru speech Tryst with Destiny. Tone refers to the overall attitude or emotional colouring of the speech, such as hopeful, fearful, negative, or resigned. Understanding tone is essential in reading comprehension because it shows whether the writer or speaker is confident, doubtful, angry, or calm about the subject.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The passage describes the speech as a triumphant culmination of the Indian independence struggle.
  • Nehru talks about redeeming a pledge substantially, ending poverty and inequality, and building a noble mansion of free India.
  • The options mention optimism, surrender, negligence, and weakness as possible voices.
  • We assume that the speech is given at the historic moment of independence when leaders speak to inspire the nation.


Concept / Approach:

To identify tone, look for positive or negative words, expressions of hope, and calls to action. In this passage, Nehru stresses responsibility, service to millions who suffer, and the need to end poverty and ignorance. He also warns against communalism and narrow thinking. These elements show a constructive and hopeful attitude rather than defeat or carelessness. The language is serious and inspirational, not weak or negligent.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Note the phrase triumphant culmination, which suggests success and achievement. Step 2: Observe that Nehru speaks of redeeming a pledge substantially, indicating strong progress. Step 3: He calls for ending poverty, ignorance, disease, and inequality of opportunity, which are ambitious goals. Step 4: He rejects communalism and narrow mindedness and calls for building a noble mansion of free India, all of which show faith in a better future. Step 5: These expressions reflect optimism, meaning hopefulness and confidence about the nation future. Step 6: Compare this with surrender, negligence, and weakness, which would involve giving up, not caring, or feeling powerless, none of which appear in the passage.


Verification / Alternative check:

Consider whether there is any evidence of giving up or accepting defeat. The speech instead emphasises responsibility and service. It does not show casual carelessness, so negligence is ruled out. The focus on noble and great objectives also proves that Nehru encourages strength rather than weakness. Hence, only optimism fits all the main ideas and emotional notes found in the passage.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

The voice of surrender is wrong because Nehru does not advocate giving up; he speaks about fulfilling promises.

The voice of negligence is wrong because the speech stresses responsibility and service, not carelessness.

The voice of weakness is wrong because the call to build a noble mansion of free India is powerful and confident, not weak.


Common Pitfalls:

Sometimes students confuse serious acknowledgement of problems with a negative tone. Nehru mentions poverty and suffering, but he does so to inspire action, not to express defeat. When identifying tone, look at the overall direction of the speech: whether it moves towards hope and action or towards despair and resignation.


Final Answer:

The most dominant voice in the speech is the voice of optimism.

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