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Assertion and Reason problems


  • 1. 
    Assertion (A):
    Vehicular emissions, the waste emitted by cars, buses and so on, are a cause of concern for all environmentalists.
    Reason (R1):
    The emission contains several gases and particulate material harmful to the health of the people.
    Reason (R2):
    In cities, the level of emissions from vehicles can be very high.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss
  • 2. 
    Assertion (A): In the regional language films awards ceremony, most of the prizes were won by Bengali films.
    Reason (R1):
    Bengal has the oldest tradition of art and culture.
    Reason (R2):
    Bengali is spoken by a sizable population in the world.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss
  • 3. 
    Assertion (A):: Most of the rivers in the North Indian plain experience flooding during the summer seasons.
    Reason (R1):
    The rivers mostly originate in the Himalayas and are fed by the melting snow.
    Reason (R2):
    The rivers are fed by the monsoon rains in the summer months.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss
  • 4. 
    Assertion (A): : Icebergs, which are a solid form of water, float on water in the seas.
    Reason (R1):
    Icebergs have two-thirds of their mass under water and the other third visible above the surface.
    Reason (R2):
    Icebergs are heavier than water and displace water of the seas, making them float.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss
  • 5. 
    Assertion (A):
    People in high altitude areas, such as Ladakh, are unable to work long hours or do heavy labour.
    Reason (R1):
    The cold climate makes them lethargic.
    Reason (R2):
    Thin air makes them tired even when doing light tasks.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss
  • 6. 
    Assertion (A):
    The Moon appears bigger than the Sun.
    Reason (R1):
    The Moon is bigger in size than the Sun.
    Reason (R2):
    The Sun is bigger in size than the Moon.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss
  • 7. 
    Assertion (A): A number of institutions give awards to prominent persons for their accomplishment in the fields of arts, culture and literature.
    Reason (R1):
    Art and culture needs to be encouraged in order to get more talent into the fields and to encourage the people to achieve excellence.
    Reason (R2):
    Works of art and literature are representative of the culture of a society.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss
  • 8. 
    Assertion (A):
    Politicians often take recourse to astrological predictions while taking important decisions.
    Reason (R1):
    A political career is full of uncertainties and luck.
    Reason (R2):
    Politicians are not educated enough and are therefore superstitious.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss
  • 9. 
    Assertion (A):
    There are more women's beauty parlous than there are men's saloons
    Reason (R1): More number of men consider themselves good looking than the number of women.
    Reason (R2):
    The population of women is larger than that of men.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss
  • 10. 
    Assertion (A):
    All banks will now be closed for the entire day on second and fourth Saturdays of a month.
    Reason (R1):
    The business of banks has seen a steady decline in the last one decade.
    Reason (R2):
    The holiday does not affect much work beacause of the 24*7 net and phone banking.

  • Options
  • A. If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • B. If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • C. If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
  • D. If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
  • Discuss

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