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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics problems


  • 1. A submerged body is said to be in a stable equilibrium, if its centre of gravity __________ the centre of buoyancy.

  • Options
  • A. coincides with
  • B. lies below
  • C. lies above
  • Discuss
  • 2. A fluid whose viscosity does not change with the rate of deformation or shear strain is known as

  • Options
  • A. real fluid
  • B. ideal fluid
  • C. newtonian fluid
  • D. non-newtonian fluid
  • Discuss
  • 3. The power absorbed (in watts) in overcoming the viscous resistance of a footstep bearing is

  • Options
  • A.
  • B.
  • C.
  • D.
  • Discuss
  • 4. The total pressure on an immersed surface inclined at an angle ? with the liquid surface is

  • Options
  • A. wA
  • B. wx
  • C. wAx
  • D. wAx/sin ?
  • Discuss
  • 5. The flow in a pipe or channel is said to be non-uniform when

  • Options
  • A. the liquid particles at all sections have the same velocities
  • B. the liquid particles at different sections have different velocities
  • C. the quantity of liquid flowing per second is constant
  • D. each liquid particle has a definite path
  • Discuss
  • 6. A venturiflume is used to measure

  • Options
  • A. pressure of liquid
  • B. discharge of liquid
  • C. pressure difference between two points in a channel
  • D. pressure difference between two points in a pipe
  • Discuss
  • 7. The pressure measured with the help of a pressure gauge is called

  • Options
  • A. atmospheric pressure
  • B. gauge pressure
  • C. absolute pressure
  • D. mean pressure
  • Discuss
  • 8. The velocity at which the flow changes from laminar flow to turbulent flow is called

  • Options
  • A. critical velocity
  • B. velocity of approach
  • C. sub-sonic velocity
  • D. super-sonic velocity
  • Discuss
  • 9. A flow is called hyper-sonic, if the Mach number is

  • Options
  • A. less than unity
  • B. unity
  • C. between 1 and 6
  • D. none of these
  • Discuss
  • 10. Reynold's number is the ratio of the inertia force to the

  • Options
  • A. surface tension force
  • B. viscous force
  • C. gravity force
  • D. elastic force
  • Discuss

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