Biology problems
- 1. In which of the following kind of organisms is the phenomenon found where in the female kills the male after copulation __________
Options- A. Drgonfly
- B. Honey bee
- C. Spider
- D. Pit viper Discuss
Correct Answer: Spider
- 2. Which of the following is not an Endocrine Gland?
Options- A. Spleen
- B. Pituitary
- C. Thyroid
- D. Adrenal Also asked in: Bank Exams, AIEEE, Bank Clerk, Analyst
Correct Answer: Spleen
Explanation:
Endocrine glands are glands of the endocrine system that secrete their products, hormones, directly into the blood rather than through a duct.
The major glands of the endocrine system include the
pineal gland,
pituitary gland,
pancreas,
ovaries,
testes,
thyroid gland,
parathyroid gland,
hypothalamus and
adrenal glands.
- 3. What holds the sides of the DNA ladder together?
Options- A. Polar covalent bonds
- B. Ionic bonds
- C. Metallic bonds
- D. Covalent bonds Also asked in: AIEEE, Bank Exams, GATE, Analyst, Bank Clerk, Bank PO
Correct Answer: Covalent bonds
Explanation:
Deoxyribose, which is a pentose, and a phosphate group are the two molecules together form the two sides of the DNA i.e, A sugar (deoxyribose) and a phosphate.
DNA is a double-stranded molecule twisted into a helix (think of a spiral staircase). Each spiraling strand, comprised of a sugar-phosphate backbone and attached bases, is connected to a complementary strand by non-covalent hydrogen bonding between paired bases. The bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C) and guanine (G). A and T are connected by two hydrogen bonds. G and C are connected by three hydrogen bonds.
- 4. Which of the following statements best describes nutrient density?
Options- A. Consume a variety of foods from MyPyramid's ±ve major food groups every day.
- B. Consume foods that have the most nutrition for their kcalories
- C. Choose a number of diFerent foods within any given food group rather than the same old thing.
- D. All the above Also asked in: AIEEE, Bank Exams, Analyst, Bank PO
Correct Answer: Consume foods that have the most nutrition for their kcalories
Explanation:
Consume foods that have the most nutrition for their kcalories describes the Nutrient Density.
- 5. Select the correct statement about the Heart Valves.
Options- A. Aortic and pulmonary valves control the flow of blood into the heart.
- B. The AV valves are supported by chordae tendineae so that regurgitation of blood into the atria during ventricular contraction does not occur.
- C. The tricuspid valve divides the left atrium from the left ventricle.
- D. The mitral valve separates the right atrium from the right ventricle. Also asked in: AIEEE, Bank Exams, Analyst, Bank PO
Correct Answer: The AV valves are supported by chordae tendineae so that regurgitation of blood into the atria during ventricular contraction does not occur.
Explanation:
The correct statement from the given options is
The AV valves are supported by chordae tendineae so that regurgitation of blood into the atria during ventricular contraction does not occur.
- 6. Which of the following is an abnormal constituent of urine?
Options- A. Creatinine
- B. Uric acid
- C. Glucose
- D. Urea Also asked in: AIEEE, Bank Exams, Analyst, Bank Clerk, Bank PO
Correct Answer: Glucose
Explanation:
Normally, urine contains water and wastes, such as urea, uric acid, creatinine, and some ions. However, some of these substances may be abnormally elevated, which usually indicates that something is wrong with the body.
The following are some of the abnormal constituents of urine::
Albumin
Bilirubin
Glucose
Ketone bodies
Blood
Microbes
White blood cells
- 7. Sort each description by the type of RNA it describes? a) contains an anticodon b) specifies the amino acid squence for a protein c) contains exons d) has amino acids covalently attached e) is a component of ribosomes f) is the most abundant form of RNA
Options- A. a, b, d - tRNA, c - mRNA, e, f - rRNA
- B. a, c - tRNA, b, d - mRNA, e, f - rRNA
- C. a, e, f - rRNA, b - mRNA, c, d - tRNA
- D. None of the above Also asked in: AIEEE, Bank Exams, GATE, Analyst, Bank Clerk, Bank PO
Correct Answer: a, b, d - tRNA, c - mRNA, e, f - rRNA
Explanation:
Option A)
a, b, d - tRNA, c - mRNA, e, f - rRNA
Is the given sorted description that describes the RNA type.
- 8. The normal blood pressure in human beings is
Options- A. 80/120
- B. 120/80
- C. 80/110
- D. 110/90 Discuss
Correct Answer: 120/80
- 9. Which observation proves that a cell is a eukaryote?
Options- A. It contains DNA
- B. It contains ribosomes
- C. It has a cell membrane
- D. It has DNA inside a nucleus Also asked in: AIEEE, Bank Exams, CAT, Analyst, Bank Clerk
Correct Answer: It has DNA inside a nucleus
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells all have a nucleus. Eukaryotes are organisms that are multicellular, although there are some examples of single cellular eukaryotes. So eukaryotic cells can be either cell with a nucleus or a eukaryotic organism's cell.
The most important feature to judge whether it has nucleus membrane.
And for other choices, they are the common features of eukaryote and prokaryote.
- 10. Organisms that feed on the excreta of other organisms are called
Options- A. autotrophs
- B. heterotrophs
- C. coprophagous
- D. saprotrophs Discuss
Correct Answer: coprophagous
Explanation:
The word coprodaeum refers to the last part of the elimentary canal.The excreta (undigested, matter) comes out of that part. So, the organisms that take in such materials are called coprophagous.
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