In computer operations, what do we call the processing arrangement in which a small computer with one or more local peripherals is connected via a high-speed link to a larger control computer for interactive access?

Introduction / Context:
Organizations historically connected smaller systems or terminals to a central host to share data and computing resources. The terminology distinguishes between general online modes, simple batch submission, and interactive remote access using terminals or small computers with attached peripherals.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• A small computer with local devices connects to a larger control computer.
• Communication takes place over a high-speed line.
• The goal is interactive processing rather than delayed batch submission.

Concept / Approach:
'Remote-terminal processing' describes interactive use of a centralized host from a distant site. The remote side may be a smart/mini computer acting as a terminal concentrator with local printers or disks, but the primary processing authority remains with the central host. 'Intelligent terminal processing' emphasizes the terminal’s local computation, yet the standard umbrella term for host-centered interactive access across a link is remote-terminal processing.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
Operations texts often classify host usage as local, remote-terminal, or batch; remote-terminal implies real-time dialog with the host from remote equipment.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Common Pitfalls:
Confusing general 'online' with specific 'remote-terminal' configurations; overlooking that local peripherals at the remote site do not mean the host ceases to be central.

Final Answer:
Remote-terminal processing