In medieval Indian history, Prithviraj Chauhan is said to have married Princess Samyukta, daughter of his rival king Jaichand Gahadwal. What was the name of this princess?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Samyukta

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The romantic tale of Prithviraj Chauhan and Princess Samyukta is a well known legend from medieval North India. It often appears in school textbooks and popular culture as a symbol of love and bravery. Competitive exams sometimes test this story in the form of a simple recall question about the name of the princess, connecting literature, folklore, and political rivalries of the Rajput period. Knowing the correct name helps distinguish between historical and legendary figures with similar sounding names.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The question mentions Prithviraj Chauhan and his rival king Jaichand Gahadwal.
  • It states that Prithviraj Chauhan married the daughter of Jaichand.
  • We are asked to identify the name of this princess from the options.
  • Options list several similar sounding female names, only one of which is correct.


Concept / Approach:
This is a recall based question from medieval Indian history and associated legends. The approach is to remember that the princess is popularly known as Samyukta or Sanyogita in ballads and stories. She is said to have chosen Prithviraj in a swayamvara ceremony despite the hostility between their families. The exam expects students to connect this well known story with the exact name spelled in the options and avoid being misled by distractors with similar endings.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall the famous legend of Prithviraj Chauhan and Princess Samyukta or Sanyogita. Step 2: Remember that Jaichand Gahadwal of Kannauj was Prithviraj's rival and that his daughter chose Prithviraj at her swayamvara. Step 3: Focus on the correct historic and legendary name Samyukta, which is closest to the widely used form Sanyogita. Step 4: Examine the options and identify Samyukta as the matching choice among similar sounding alternatives. Step 5: Mark Samyukta as the correct answer and reject the distractors.


Verification / Alternative check:
Verification can be done through standard textbooks and reference works that describe the Rajput period. Many sources summarise the legend of Prithviraj and Samyukta, highlighting how she defied her father and eloped with Prithviraj. Although spellings may vary slightly, such as Sanyogita or Samyukta, the key part of the name remains the same and clearly corresponds to the option Samyukta. Cross checking multiple books and reliable articles will show that other names in the options are not linked with this particular story.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Krishnavati, Purvavati, and Saumyavati are generic sounding names that do not appear in the standard version of the Prithviraj Samyukta narrative. They are included to confuse students who are not fully sure of the correct name. Padmavati is associated with a different legendary queen linked to Chittor and Alauddin Khilji, not with Prithviraj Chauhan. Therefore, although these names may sound plausible, they do not fit the specific historical and legendary context described in the question.


Common Pitfalls:
A common pitfall is to be misled by alternative spellings and to pick a name that only sounds somewhat similar. Students may also confuse stories of different queens such as Padmavati and Samyukta or fail to connect the princess with her father Jaichand. To avoid such errors, learners should read the key Rajput legends carefully and associate each famous king with the correct queen or princess in a separate list. Paying attention to the exact spelling used in textbooks also helps strengthen recall.


Final Answer:
The correct answer is Samyukta.

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