Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: compiler
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Programmable-logic design software bundles multiple steps: design entry, elaboration, synthesis, fitting/place-and-route, and programming file generation. The coordination of these steps is handled by a central application. This item asks you to name that controlling application.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
In vendor flows, the “compiler” is the umbrella application that invokes synthesis, optimization, technology mapping, and fitting to produce a device-ready programming file. Other terms in the options are unrelated: bed-of-nails is a PCB test fixture; boundary scan is a JTAG test methodology; primitive refers to a basic library element (gate, LUT, flip-flop) inside the device.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Map “controls the operation of the software” to the orchestrator of build steps.In PLD/FPGA workflows, this orchestrator is called the compiler.Rule out test and library terms not responsible for flow control.
Verification / Alternative check:
Tool GUIs and command-line interfaces frequently label the top-level action as “Compile,” which triggers synthesis and fitter passes.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Bed-of-nails and boundary scan relate to testing hardware, not running the software toolchain. Primitive is a device building block, not a controller application.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing “synthesis” (a specific step) with the entire flow controller; many vendors still call the flow orchestrator the compiler even when third-party synthesis tools are integrated.
Final Answer:
compiler
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