Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Council
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This analogy explores the relationship between an individual and the group or body to which that individual belongs. The pair Player : Team indicates that a player is a member of a team, such as in sports. The second part asks you to identify what organized body a minister belongs to in a similar way. This question tests your understanding of common organizational terms in politics and society.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
In the base pair, the relationship is clearly “individual member : organized group”. A player belongs to a team in sports. For ministers, the equivalent organized group is a council, as in council of ministers or city council. An army is composed of soldiers, a troupe is a group of performers and a crowd is an unorganized mass of people. None of these match the specific relationship that a minister has with a formal governing body. Therefore, the proper analogy is Minister : Council.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Express the first pair in words: a player is a member of a team.
Step 2: Identify the pattern as “member : organized group or body”.
Step 3: Identify the role of a minister. A minister is a part of a governing body, commonly called a council of ministers or cabinet council.
Step 4: Review each option. Army is a structured force composed of soldiers, not ministers.
Step 5: Troupe is a group of actors or performers and does not usually include ministers.
Step 6: Council is a formal group that makes decisions, such as a city council or council of ministers, so it is the natural group for a minister.
Step 7: Crowd is a random gathering of people without a defined membership role.
Step 8: Conclude that Council is the only option that expresses the same member to group relationship as Player : Team.
Verification / Alternative check:
To verify, try constructing sentences in parallel form. “A player belongs to a team” is a natural sentence. “A minister belongs to a council” is also natural and matches how we speak about councils of ministers. Saying “A minister belongs to an army” or “to a troupe” is incorrect. Saying “A minister belongs to a crowd” does not make sense in the context of group membership, as a crowd is not a formal body. Therefore, Council is the only candidate that fits the pattern comfortably.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Army describes a military force and its members are soldiers, not ministers. Troupe refers to a group of performers such as dancers or actors and is not used in governance. Crowd is an unstructured mass of people and does not have defined members with official roles. None of these reflect the structured, decision making body that ministers are associated with in government, which is properly called a council.
Common Pitfalls:
Some candidates may quickly think of army because ministers are part of government and armies also belong to a country, but this confuses different levels of organization. Others might choose crowd due to its general meaning of many people, but the question seeks a formal, organised body just like a team. To avoid mistakes, focus strictly on the idea of membership: a player has a formal membership in a team, and similarly a minister has formal membership in a council of ministers or similar body.
Final Answer:
A player is a member of a team, and in the same way a minister is a member of a council, so Council is the correct answer.
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