Riveted joint terminology: definition of pitch between rows “The perpendicular distance between the centre lines of successive rows is called pitch.” Evaluate this statement for standard riveted joint terminology.

Mechanical Engineering Strength of Materials Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    Agree
  • B
    Disagree
  • C
    Agree only for zig-zag joints
  • D
    Agree only for chain joints
  • E
    Agree for diamond riveting only

Answer

Correct Answer: Disagree

Explanation

Introduction / Context:Clear terminology in riveted joints avoids fabrication and inspection errors. Two commonly confused terms are pitch and back pitch (or transverse pitch).

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Pitched rows of rivets forming either chain or zig-zag patterns.
  • Center-to-center distances define spacing parameters.

Concept / Approach:Standard definitions: pitch (p) is the center-to-center distance between adjacent rivets in the same row, measured along the joint line. The perpendicular distance between adjacent rows is called back pitch or transverse pitch, not pitch.

Step-by-Step Solution:Along-row spacing → pitch p.Perpendicular spacing between rows → back pitch (p_b) or transverse pitch.Therefore, the given statement mislabels back pitch as pitch and is incorrect.

Verification / Alternative check:Consult typical joint layout diagrams: dimensions are marked as p (longitudinal pitch), p_b (back pitch), and sometimes diagonal pitch p_d for zig-zag arrangements.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:“Agree” is incorrect by definition. Limiting correctness to zig-zag or chain joints still misuses the term. “Diamond” refers to group geometry, not spacing terminology.

Common Pitfalls:Using “pitch” generically for any spacing; forgetting to distinguish back pitch from diagonal pitch in staggered rows.

Final Answer:Disagree

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