Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: The responsibility of failure will be taken by me.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This sentence expresses a willingness to accept blame or duty in the future. The original statement reads, "I will take the responsibility of failure." The question asks for a passive voice version that keeps the same future intention while making "the responsibility of failure" the subject.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Original sentence: "I will take the responsibility of failure."
- Subject in the active sentence: "I".
- Object: "the responsibility of failure".
- The tense is simple future with "will take".
- The passive form must reflect a future decision and keep the same meaning.
Concept / Approach:
In simple future passive, the pattern "will be plus past participle" is used. The object "the responsibility of failure" becomes the subject in the passive sentence. The agent remains "by me". The verb "take" changes to the past participle "taken" when used in passive voice. The time and intention are expressed through the modal "will".
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Identify the parts of the active sentence. Subject: I. Verb: will take. Object: the responsibility of failure.
Step 2: Move "the responsibility of failure" into the subject position for the passive sentence.
Step 3: Change "will take" to "will be taken".
Step 4: Add "by me" to indicate who will accept that responsibility.
Step 5: Ensure that the new sentence still expresses a promise or decision about the future.
Verification / Alternative check:
The sentence "The responsibility of failure will be taken by me." keeps the future time, uses the correct passive form "will be taken", and preserves the meaning that the speaker is ready to accept blame. The grammatical subject is now "the responsibility of failure", which matches the rules of passive voice.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Some options change the tense to present or past, which no longer expresses a future intention. Others use continuous forms like "is being taken" that suggest an ongoing action instead of a promise. Certain choices are simply ungrammatical, using phrases like "has been by me" without a proper verb. These constructions do not equal the original in meaning or form and therefore cannot be the correct answer.
Common Pitfalls:
Learners sometimes confuse the correct past participle of "take" and may try forms like "took" in passive position. It is also common to forget that modal verbs require "be" in passive structures, leading to incomplete forms. Another mistake is to mix up the use of prepositions like "of" and "for" when describing responsibility. Keeping focus on the pattern "will be taken by" helps maintain both clarity and grammatical accuracy.
Final Answer:
The correct passive voice sentence is "The responsibility of failure will be taken by me."
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