Auxiliary views in technical drawing: a partial auxiliary view is created specifically to show only which portion of the object in true size and shape?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: projected inclined plane

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Auxiliary views reveal the true size and shape of features that are inclined or oblique to the principal planes (front, top, right). A partial auxiliary view limits the projection to only the necessary area, improving clarity and reducing clutter.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • An inclined plane appears foreshortened in principal views.
  • Auxiliary projection onto a plane parallel to the inclined surface shows it true size.
  • “Partial” indicates we do not redraw the entire object in the auxiliary plane.


Concept / Approach:
By projecting perpendicular to the inclined surface onto an auxiliary plane parallel to it, we obtain a true-size view of the inclined face. A partial auxiliary isolates only that face (and closely related edges/holes), ignoring unrelated geometry to enhance readability.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Identify the inclined plane in a principal view (foreshortened).Establish an auxiliary plane parallel to that inclined surface.Project perpendicular (normal) from the principal view onto the auxiliary plane.Clip or crop the result to include only the inclined plane and essential features (partial auxiliary).


Verification / Alternative check:
Measure an edge on the inclined plane in the auxiliary view; it should match its true length from the model or calculations, confirming you chose the correct projection direction.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • The projected top/side views are principal views, not auxiliary; they still foreshorten inclined faces.
  • None of the above: Incorrect because the partial auxiliary specifically targets the inclined plane.


Common Pitfalls:
Projecting at the wrong angle (not normal to the surface) or over-detailing the partial view, defeating its purpose.



Final Answer:
projected inclined plane

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