Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Fathom
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Lexical classification often separates adjectives of similar semantics from a member with a different part of speech or core sense. Three items are descriptive adjectives of bulk/consistency; one is primarily a verb (and also a unit of length), making it semantically and grammatically distinct.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Identify part-of-speech and core semantic field. Three words are adjectives describing physical build/consistency; “Fathom” stands apart as a verb/noun unit, not describing thickness/bulk.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Check grammatical category: Solid/Plump/Thick → adjectives; Fathom → verb/noun.Check semantics: Solid/Plump/Thick → corporeal attributes; Fathom → cognition or measurement.
Verification / Alternative check:
Substitute in a sentence about physical density: “The soup is very ____.” Solid/Thick/Plump can fit; Fathom does not, unless rephrased into the verb sense, confirming the mismatch.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing “solid” as a noun or “fathom” as a rare adjective; the dominant, common usages separate them clearly.
Final Answer:
Fathom
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